宋代筆記 vol.154 洛克菲勒收藏：銀油滴筆洗，1971年透過斯帕克購藏自克拉克伉儷，亞洲協會 - John D. Rockefeller III, Asia Society, Acquired from Alfred and Ivy Clark through John Sparks in 1971
- SACA
- Dec 28, 2025
- 2 min read
本件筆洗所呈現之華麗「油滴」效果，係因釉中含鐵量過高，在高溫燒成過程中鐵質上浮至釉面所致。其產地位於中國北方，出自一處同時燒造磁州系與北方黑釉器的窯場。值得注意的是，此類油滴技法亦見於中國東南部福建建窯之作品。學界普遍認為，北方黑釉器的生產，與當時福建建窯器物在全國各階層社會中廣泛流行密切相關；在市場競爭的背景下，各地窯場為爭取相同的消費群體，往往相互借鑑，模仿彼此風格中最具辨識度的特徵。
The spectacular "oil spot" effect on this brush washer was the result of an excess of iron in the glaze that rose to the surface during firing. It was made in North China at a kiln producing Cizhou and northern black wares. This technique was also used at the Jian kilns in Fujian Province in southeastern China, and it has been suggested that the northern black wares were produced in response to the popularity of ceramics from Fujian, which were used throughout China at all levels of society. Kilns competed for the same customers, so they often copied the obvious characteristics of each other's styles.
筆洗
北宋晚期至南宋初期（11 世紀末－12 世紀初）中國北方
石質胎，黑釉，鐵斑「油滴」效果
高 2 5/8 英寸，口徑 6 1/2 英寸（6.7 × 16.5 公分）
紐約亞洲協會藏約翰・D・洛克菲勒三世伉儷捐贈館藏編號：1979.144
來源（Provenance）
約翰・D・洛克菲勒三世（紐約）收藏；1971 年經由倫敦 John Sparks Ltd.，自 Alfred 與 Ivy Clark 伉儷（Clark 夫人）購得；1979 年由洛克菲勒三世遺贈予紐約亞洲協會。
Brush Washer
Late 11th-early 12th century
North China
Stoneware with glaze with iron "oil spots"
H. 2 5/8 x Diam. 6 1/2 in. (6.7 x 16.5 cm)
Asia Society, New York: Mr. and Mrs. John D. Rockefeller 3rd Collection, 1979.144
Provenance
John D. Rockefeller 3rd, New York, NY; acquired from Mrs. Clark through John Sparks, Ltd., London in 1971.
The Asia Society, New York, NY, bequest of John D. Rockefeller 3rd, New York, NY, 1979.
